Throughput Analysis of Energy Aware Reactive Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
P. Samundiswary2, S. R. Anandkumar2

1P.SAMUNDISWARY, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics Engineering, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry, India.
2S R ANANDKUMAR, Post Graduate Student, Department of Electronics Engineering, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry, India.

Manuscript received on February 15, 2012. | Revised Manuscript received on February 20, 2012. | Manuscript published on March 05, 2012. | PP: 497-501 | Volume-2 Issue-1, March 2012. | Retrieval Number: A0422022112 /2012©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) consist of thousands of small sensor nodes with sensing, computation and wireless communication capabilities. The main challenging task in WSN is routing. There are various types of routing protocols available for WSN. Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol is one of routing protocols for mobile sensor networks. AODV avoids the counting-to-infinity problem of other distance-vector protocols by using sequence numbers on route updates, a technique pioneered by Destination Sequence Distance Vector (DSDV). This protocol utilizes the shortest route for communication between nodes. Hence, energy consumption and battery power of nodes is increased by using the same nodes with shortest route for communication several times. Energy efficient Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (EAODV) routing protocol is developed by incorporating energy aware algorithm along with the shortest route in the existing Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector Routing protocol to reduce battery power and lifetime of WSN. In this paper, throughput performance of EAODV and AODV protocol has been examined and compared by varying packet size in CBR traffic, packet rate, coverage area and number of packets with the help of ns-2 simulator.

Keywords: Coverage area and number of packets with the help of ns-2 simulator.