Single Layer Monopole Hexagonal Microstrip Patch Antenna for Satellite Television
Supriya Jana1, Bipadtaran Sinhamahapatra2, Sudeshna Dey3, Arnab Das4, Bipa Datta5, Moumita Mukherjee6, Santosh Kumar Chowdhury7, Samiran Chatterjee8

1Supriya Jana, ECE Department, West Bengal University of Technology, Brainware Group of Institutions, Barasat, West Bengal, India.
2Bipadtaran Sinhamahapatra, ECE Department, West Bengal University of Technology, Brainware Group of Institutions, Barasat, West Bengal, India.
3Sudeshna Dey, ECE Department, West Bengal University of Technology, Brainware Group of Institutions, Barasat, West Bengal, India.
4Arnab Das, ECE Department, West Bengal University of Technology, Brainware Group of Institutions, Barasat, West Bengal, India.
5Bipa Datta, ECE Department, West Bengal University of Technology, Brainware Group of Institutions, Barasat, West Bengal, India.
6Moumita Mukherjee, Centre for Millimeter wave Semiconductor Devices and Systems, University of Calcutta, West Bengal, India.
7Santosh Kumar Chowdhury, ECE Department, West Bengal University of Technology, JIS College of Engineering, West Bengal, India.
8Samiran Chatterjee, ECE Department, West Bengal University of Technology, Brainware Group of Institutions, Barasat, West Bengal, India.
Manuscript received on January 01, 2013. | Revised Manuscript received on January 02, 2013. | Manuscript published on January 05, 2013. | PP: 321-324 | Volume-2, Issue-6, January 2013. | Retrieval Number: F1220112612/2013©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: A single layer monopole hexagonal patch antenna is thoroughly simulated in this paper. Resonant frequency has been reduced drastically by cutting two equal slots which are the combinations of two triangular and one rectangular slot at the upper right and lower left corner and middle point symmetrical Y-junction slot located from the conventional microstrip patch antenna. It is shown that the simulated results are in acceptable agreement. More importantly, it is also shown that the differentially-driven microstrip antenna has higher gain of simulated 3.19 dBi at 9.12GHz and -0.62 dBi at 13.71GHz and beam width of simulated 162.910 at 9.12GHz and 64.470 at 13.71GHz of the single-ended microstrip antenna. Compared to a conventional microstrip patch antenna, simulated antenna size has been reduced by 56.55% with an increased frequency ratio. 
Keywords: Compact, Patch, Slot, Resonant frequency, Bandwidth.